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The question of East Finchley’s identity has recently
been brought into focus by the decision to designate the High Road shopping
centre as East Finchley Village.
East Finchley started life in the Middle Ages as an extended
village, a collection of small hamlets strung along the road called variously
the Bishop’s Causeway and Manor Waie, and now East End Road. These settlements
at present day Market Place (Hog Market, Park Gate), Church Lane (formerly
Bulls Lane) and Red Lion Hill (formerly Cuckold’s Haven) were interconnected
by a series of lanes and footpaths long since absorbed into the road system
and were known collectively as East End.
In the 1800's the static population started to grow. The
posh bit expanded along East End Road and Fortis Green, while the NAFF
bit, with its seedy reputation for immorality & violence, grew around
Market Place. The increase in population afforded independence for East
End. East Finchley Parish was formed in 1846 with a new Parish Church on
renamed Church lane. Commensurate with its new status, the term East End
was phased out, the railway station changing from East End to East Finchley
in 1886. Administrative independence followed in 1899 when Finchley UDC
was divided into 3 wards, East Finchley taking the part south of Strawberry
Vale Brook, Squires Lane and the since disappeared Green Lane (formerly
Workhouse Lane, Phillippa Lane). The railway bridge approach is just visible,
south of the NCR.
The centre of population shifted eastward as Finchley
Common was built over to form Chapel Street (disappeared), Park Hall Road,
and the Counties estate, while the High Road, originally the village bypass,
became an early example of a green-field shopping development! The original
shops around Market Place no doubt complained, but to no avail, and have
since disappeared. To cater for the eastward shift of population yet another
parish was formed, based on All Saints, Durham Road.
Many names have come and gone, but it would be ironic
if Church Lane, with its Parish Church, Neighbourhood Centre and village
atmosphere was to end up outside the newly designated village. Church Lane
and East End Road sport some fine shops with a wide range of produce including
organic meat and vegetables, a post office and pubs, and should not be
overlooked.
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